- A UNIQUE SPECIES -
|
You are here: About black rhino
|
|
Desert-adapted black rhino were historically found across Namibia and into western South Africa.
They now roam free on approximately 25 000 km2 (5.7 million acres) of arid communal range lands in the Kunene region. Desert-adapted rhino are genetically similar to other south-western black rhino primarily found across Namibia and a few locations in South Africa. 90% of this unique sub-species are primarily found in the north-west and north-central Namibia. |
COMMON NAMES
Black rhinoceros
Rhinoceros means ‘nose horn’ and refers to the horn that appears to stick out from the rhino’s nose. Black rhinos are not black. The species probably derives its name as a distinction from the white rhino and/or from the dark-colored local soil that covers its skin after wallowing in mud.
Prehensile or hook-lipped rhinoceros.
The upper lip of the black rhino is adapted for feeding from trees and shrubs.
Rhinoceros means ‘nose horn’ and refers to the horn that appears to stick out from the rhino’s nose. Black rhinos are not black. The species probably derives its name as a distinction from the white rhino and/or from the dark-colored local soil that covers its skin after wallowing in mud.
Prehensile or hook-lipped rhinoceros.
The upper lip of the black rhino is adapted for feeding from trees and shrubs.
SCIENTIFIC NAME OF ORIGIN
Diceros bicornis
Dicero from the Greek “di”, meaning "two" and “ceros”, meaning "horn" and “bicornis” from the Latin “bi”, meaning "two" and “cornis”, meaning "horn."
Dicero from the Greek “di”, meaning "two" and “ceros”, meaning "horn" and “bicornis” from the Latin “bi”, meaning "two" and “cornis”, meaning "horn."
PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Size
Horn
Other Features
- Weight: 1,750 - 3,000 lbs (800 - 1,350 kg)
- Height: 4.5 - 5.5 ft (1.4 - 1.7 m) tall at shoulder
- Length: 10- 12.5 ft (3.0-3.8m) length of head and body
Horn
- Black rhinos have two horns. The front horn is larger and measures 20 - 55 inches (0.5 - 1.3 m). The rear horn is smaller and measures up to 22 inches (55 cm) long.
- The longest rhino horn every recorded measured 4 feet 9 inches long but usually average less than 2 feet.
Other Features
- Relatively broad snout with a prehensile lip adapted for grasping branches and leaves.
- Rhinos can run faster than the fastest human sprinters and can cover 100 meters in less than 8 seconds.Rhinos do not have very good eyesight but can detect a human figure from roughly 100 yards.
Stay in Touch
Like us on Facebook, Twitter and Instagram to keep up with our news and efforts to Save the Rhino!